Carlito's Way
Well-known member
Within 23andMe’s Ancestry Composition hierarchy, there are four local ancestries corresponding to regions in Atlantic Africa: Nigerian (Nigeria), Senegambian (Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Senegal), Coastal West African (Sierra Leone, Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire, Liberia), and Congolese (Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo). Ancestry inference in the Americas reveals that the majority of individuals within the United States (93%) as well as from the British and French Caribbean (82%) tend to have ancestry from all four of these Atlantic African populations, with Nigerian being the most common of the four. A high proportion of individuals from the Guianas (64%) and the Latin Caribbean (44%) also have ancestry from all four populations, with Coastal West African ancestry in the Guianas being most common relative to other Atlantic African ancestries, and Senegambian being most common in the Latin Caribbean. The plurality (47%) of Mexican and Central American individuals have only Senegambian ancestry, whereas 32% of individuals from northern South America have both Senegambian and Nigerian ancestry. In central South America, the plurality (31%) of individuals have only Congolese ancestry
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www.sciencedirect.com
Source:
Genetic Consequences of the Transatlantic Slave Trade in the Americas
According to historical records of transatlantic slavery, traders forcibly deported an estimated 12.5 million people from ports along the Atlantic coa…